TTO - Street computing industry become modern as today is not simple. It includes many columns marked a landmark in the period of development vary. Following is the total time of 26 have the most influence, recorded marks can not be forgotten in the history of computing industry.
1. On 23-12-1834: Charles Babbage introduced computer analysis
Babbage (the British) began working in the field of machinery in 1821, he believes there will be a co machine can perform the operations accounting faster, more accurate man. In 1834, a machine calculates that his life, although not perfect but it is an event with greater meaning. The first time a computer analysis can be programmed with a large number of operators.Designed initially rude, but it includes most of the features of a computer so modern electronic later. The machine was programmed using the voucher perforation (punched cards). It hosted the numbers, the results immediately and there is a "mill" separate, where processing algorithms. The separate storage of the (memory) and "mill" (processor) is the basis for modern computers
2. On 22-10-1925: semiconductor devices (transistor) is patent
Although Julius Edgar Lilienfeld never put his design into reality, but the equipment he was creative patent in 1925 was developed, and improved mass manufacturing as today. The development is very slow because in the 1950 transistor beginning to replace vacuum tube (vacuum tube) in the computer, allowing the devices smaller and more accurate
3. On 1-1-1939: Hewlett-Packard was founded, the birth of Silicon Valley (USA)
Bill Hewlett and Dave Packard, the ones at Stanford University (USA), decided to work together late 1930. In 1938 they started producing computer generated variation dongde check for audio equipment, storage in a small number of houses after 367 Addison Avenue, Palo Alto. It is also the start of the birth of Silicon Valley.Machine creates fluctuating success, leadership and Hewlett Packard official working with partners. The company developed rapidly, introducing many new products and management style openly. HP today is one of the manufacturer's largest computers
4. On 25-11-1943: Colossus was born
Colossus computer is a device calculates electronics has been designed and used by the decoded by the British to read the message was encrypted by Nazi Germany during World War two times. This equipment is calculated, and electronics, and the number may be programmed first in the world. Use vacuum tube (vacuum tube) to perform calculations.Colossus was designed by engineer Tommy Flowers with the support of Coobs Allen, Sid Broadhurst and Bill Chandler in research department of Post and Telecommunications (UK). Form may Colossus Mark 1 Introduction on May 12-1943. Then improve the Colossus Mark 2 active on May 7-1944.The Colussus was born signal era of participatory computer into war.
5. On 14-2-1946: ENIAC inaugurated
ENIAC, short for Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer, be creative after the Second World War by American forces. Computers have a size rooms, was built from 18,000 vacuum tube (while Colossus is just 1,500) should be much stronger and more flexible.ENIAC can perform 5,000 calculations a second, 1,000 times faster urgently any computer at that time. ENIAC stopped running in 1955.
6. 12-1954 Month: sample desktop of Casio
14-machine type A is described as a small set of mind with a 1m be wide and weighing 140kg. The machines make a revolution in the can calculate everything in electronic equipment. The company later was born a variety of machines than small, feature better, cheaper. 15 years later here is still an attractive goods users
7. On 4-9-1956: the introduction of the IBM 305 RAMAC
305 RAMAC, is the first hard drive was born. From here the computer can store digitalized data. At first it hosted an amount of information is very small less than 5MB. Even now a USB storage fold hundreds of times this machine .
8. On 29-10-1969: Binh Minh era of the Internet
In 1969, other researchers research department under the Ministry of National Defense American use of the phone line to connect two computers together, one in Los Angeles and one at Stanford University near San Francisco. This is the first experiment for the network ARPANET was born and then the Internet.
9. 11 and 12-1971: The first message was sent
The first message sent between two computers up and sent by Ray Tomlinson, a computer programmer, the American end of 1971. He does not remember the exact date and details messages sent also be lost. He has no development of the @ sign, although the first to send email.
10. On 16-4-1977: Apple II era notice of a computer household
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak produce the Apple computer first. Apple I is made by hand and sold only with the few. But Apple II was closer to predict with computer generated not only by human beings, which can be a friend of the man, Computers are part of technology as the rich personal life.
At first Apple computer I and II have spreadsheet applications small, can be used in business schools and families. This form may be upgraded in 1980 and figures to sell up to 5 million machines
11. On 22-5-1980: the life Pac-Man
World famous game starting at Puck Man. Game software was created by Game company Namco Bandai of Japan. Then change the name to Pac-Man. Very famous in the U.S., run in any computer platform, which supports. This game attracts a lot of people more than the previous game.
12. On 3-4-1981 laptops first was born
At first it looked like a pair of handbags rather than a laptop model, weighs 10kg and Screen 5 inch. But really is a computer can move first to be born. This device is proven not only computer at home to schools, offices, which can bring any where. A first step towards computing everywhere.
13. On 12-8-1981: IBM released "PC"
IBM entered the computer market family did not have advanced technology, but their products become the template for the earliest. Department of borrowers because the computer is not too close to IBM, which opened to meet potential future as the department can disassemble and upgraded. Since opening should allow the manufacturers of devices with lower cost competition.
The first time IBM combination with other technology companies producing another computer, such as processors from Intel, the operating system from Microsoft small. Two years later, the operating system this victory and the standard for 16 bit generation of IBM.
14. On 3-3-1981: BBC Microcomputer machine
Little known outside Britain, BBC Microcomputer bring children to the British know about 8 years old flavor computer. BBC Micro is produced by Acorn. Cheap, strong and advanced, it became a teaching device. BBC Micro sold 1.5 million machines.
15. On 24-1-1984: Apple Mac common user interface graphics (graphical user interface - GUI)
Apple is no clever graphical interface that is Xerox, but Apple's Macintosh offers users a simple way to work with computers. Mac was born attached to the mouse (Mouse), you can control the computer through the icons (Icons) and menus (menu) is easier to work with the command line (command lines).
16. On 13-11-1990: Tim Berners-Lee posts first site
Based on a detailed design proposal was for the World Wide Web before it, Tim Berners-Lee does not take much time to create a web page. Web now be used as a term to replace Internet. People can store information on your system and internet transfer to the user with the site.
Mosaic supports the reading sites. Mosaic model introduced bookmarks (bookmark sites) and History (history access) but today we often use. In addition, an important characteristic of the Mac as "tags" image (the image), allowing pictures (images) and text (text) appearing on the Web the same time. Mosaic successful with Netscapte Navigator (web browser), before being beat by Microsoft's Internet Explorer.
18. On 16-3-1995: Wiki was first introduced
Based on a web platform, it is building the information system open. The work began in 1995 when Ward Cunningham (Americans) set up a database can be changed and created by anyone. People can find information from many areas of this library open. Today it is developing with the Wikipedia article on the different sectors.
19. On 4-7-1996: ark Hotmail messages released
This is a webmail system on the Internet, very useful for users do not belong to the world of technology. This system is opening the door for users to the world Internet simply allows people to send and receive email through the Internet. Hotmail opening a revolution is people use e-mail for more work, for the relationship.
20. On 11-5-1997: Who wins the computer in chess
Garry Kasparov, who has just had Russia, has wins super-computer Deep Blue previously, but the failure was under the hand life after Deep Blue. This example is the ability to see the calculation of the excellent computer.
21. On 18-11-1997: standard Wi-Fi Launch
IEEE 802.11 standards stipulated wireless networks has opened a new revolution for the Internet. Can be anywhere Internet connection as long as you have the appropriate equipment. Today's technology to connect wirelessly will continue to be improved.
22. On 7-9-1998: Google founders
21. On 18-11-1997: standard Wi-Fi Launch
Larry Page and Sergey Brin Google founders, have an idea of the fact their search after a user of quite large. A few years later, Google becomes the door to penetrate the world for millions of web users around the world find information. Google also released many other services like Google Earth, Google Maps and Google Books to meet the needs of search users. Today, Google lead in search market share with remarkable compared with other opponents.
23. Ngay 1-6-1999: Shawn Fanning open Napster
Computing and the Internet has an extensive influence in most business areas, but only less impact than the industry music recording. Revolution so happened to Shawn Fanning when he sent 30 people to a program that allows them can share, swap music online. One year later, more than 25 million people have downloaded Napster, but a year later Napter quagmire into law because the third record they want to stop due to copyright issues. But sharing music, sharing files peer still exists strong.
24. On 1-1-2000: the world will continue to
People are worried about the Y2K problem (an error by programming previously only used two numbers last year to store, but not before been measured as follows in 2000, the year will return to 00 computers so as to understand 1900s ), Affecting the entire computing platform in the world. But it did not happen.
25. On 15-2-2005: YouTube was born
This is a website home crowd of WEB 2.0 generation. Social networking website which allows users to put (upload) their self-created video files over the network or view the files are submitted by users. It is very successful, creating a wave of online video sites. Google bought the site with cost-mill.
26. On 11-7-2008: Apple released iPhone App Store
App Store, a part of iTunes, is available to store programs for the iPhone may be created by the developers independence but was passed by Apple. IPhone make it become a computing platform with flexible development potential impression to users.
